Vanhu vekuChina vanoda bamboo, uye kune chirevo chinoti “unogona kudya usina nyama, asi haugone kurarama usina bamboo”.nyika yangu ndeimwe yenyika dzakakura kwazvo dzinogadzira bamboo pasi rose uye ine bamboo uye rattan biological zviwanikwa zvakawanda.Sangano reInternational Bamboo and Rattan Organisation ravewo sangano rekutanga repasi rose rine muzinda kuChina.
Saka, iwe unoziva here nhoroondo yekushandiswa kwe bamboo munyika yedu?Munguva itsva, indasitiri ye bamboo nerattan ingaite basa rei?
“Kingdom of Bamboo” yakabva kupi?
China ndiyo nyika yekutanga pasi rose kuziva, kurima nekushandisa bamboo, inozivikanwa se "Kingdom of Bamboo".
Nguva Itsva, Mikana Itsva yeBamboo
Pashure pekuuya kwezera remaindasitiri, bamboo akatsiviwa zvishoma nezvishoma nezvimwe zvinhu, uye zvigadzirwa zveshenjere zvakapera zvishoma nezvishoma kubva pakuonekwa kwevanhu.Nhasi, kuchine nzvimbo yekusimudzira kutsva muindasitiri ye bamboo uye rattan?
Parizvino, zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zviri kuwedzera kutyisidzira zvakatipoteredza uye hutano hwevanhu.Nyika dzinopfuura zana nemakumi mana pasi rose dzakajekesa mitemo yekurambidza nekumisa mapurasitiki."Kutsiva mapurasitiki neshenjere" kwave kuri kutarisirwa nevanhu vazhinji.
Seimwe yezvinomera zvinokurumidza kukura munyika, bamboo inogona kukura nekukurumidza mumakore 3-5.Zvingatora makore 60 kuti muti wakareba mamita 20 ukure, asi zvinongotora mazuva anenge 60 chete kuti ukure kuva mushenjere wakareba mamita 20.Yakanaka renewable fiber sosi.
Bamboo zvakare ine simba rakawanda mukutora uye kuunganidza kabhoni.Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti simba rokutora kabhoni remasango emushenjere rakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura mitiwo zvayo, zvakapetwa ka1,33 kupfuura yemasango anogara achinaya mvura.masango emushenjere emunyika yangu anogona kuderedza kubuda kwekabhoni nematani 197 miriyoni uye sequester kabhoni ne105 miriyoni matani gore rega rega.
Sango remushenjere riripo renyika yangu rinopfuura mahekita 7 miriyoni, nemhando dzakapfuma dzezviwanikwa zve bamboo, nhoroondo refu yekugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa che bamboo, uye tsika dzakadzama dze bamboo.Indasitiri ye bamboo inotora maindasitiri ekutanga, echipiri uye epamusoro, kusanganisira makumi ezviuru zvemhando.Naizvozvo, pakati pezvinhu zvese zvepurasitiki zvinotsiva, bamboo ine yakasarudzika mabhenefiti.
Nekuvandudzwa kwesainzi uye tekinoroji, nzvimbo dzekushandisa dze bamboo dziri kuwedzerawo.Mune zvimwe zvikamu zvemusika, zvigadzirwa zve bamboo zvave zvakanakira kutsiva zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki.
Semuyenzaniso, bamboo pulp inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvakatipoteredza zvine hushamwari uye zvinoparara zvinoraswa tableware;mafirimu akagadzirwa ne bamboo fiber anogona kutsiva epurasitiki greenhouses;bamboo winding tekinoroji inogona kuita bamboo fiber kutsiva mapaipi epurasitiki;bamboo packaging iri kuitawo chikamu chekumwe kuburitsa kuburitsa Iyo kambani inofarira…
Pamusoro pezvo, dzimwe nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti bamboo ndiyo inogadzika zvivakwa zvekuvaka uye ine mukana mukuru wekushandisa munyika dzepasirese.
MuNepal, India, Ghana, Ethiopia nedzimwe nyika uye matunhu, International Bamboo uye Rattan Organisation yakaronga kuvakwa kwenhamba yakawanda yekuratidzira zvivakwa zve bamboo zvakakodzera kunharaunda yenzvimbo, zvichitsigira nyika dzisina kusimukira kuti dzishandise zviwanikwa zvemuno kuvaka zvinogara uye njodzi. -resistant zvivakwa.MuEcuador, kushandiswa kutsva kwemushenjere dhizaini yekuvaka kwakawedzerawo zvakanyanya pesvedzero yemazuva ano ye bamboo architecture.
"Bamboo ine zvimwe zvingangoitika."Dr. Shao Changzhuan kubva kuChinese University yeHong Kong akamboronga pfungwa ye "Bamboo City".Anotenda kuti mundima yezvivakwa zveveruzhinji zvemudhorobha, bamboo inogona kuva nenzvimbo yayo pachayo, kuitira kuti igadzire mufananidzo wedhorobha, kuwedzera musika, uye kuwedzera mabasa.
Nekuvandudzwa kwakadzama kwe "kutsiva plastiki ne bamboo" uye nekuwedzera kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvemushenjere muminda mitsva, hupenyu hutsva hwe "kugarika pasina bamboo" hunogona kuuya munguva pfupi.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-11-2023
