Hunhu hwebudiriro inoenderera mberi hwakapamhama, neongororo yezvidzidzo munyika makumi manomwe nesere inoratidza kuti 55% inoshandisa izwi rekuti "ecology" uye 47% inoshandisa izwi rekuti "dzidzo yezvakatipoteredza" - kubva kuzvinyorwa zvepasi rose Education Monitoring Report.
Kazhinji kutaura, budiriro inogoneka yakakamurwa zvakanyanya muzvikamu zvitatu zvinotevera.
Environmental Aspect - Resource Sustainability
Zvinhu zvakatipoteredza zvinoreva nzira dzisingaparadze zvipenyu kana kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, kushandisa zvine musoro zviwanikwa, kukoshesa kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kuvandudza kana kukura kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwezviwanikwa, kuvandudza kana kuramba iripo kune vamwe, kushandisa zvinhu zvakadzokororwa. uye zviwanikwa zvinogonekazve muenzaniso webudiriro inoenderera.Kurudzirai kushandiswa patsva, kudzokorora.
Social Aspect
Rinoreva kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nevanhu pasina kuparadza zvisikwa zvenhema kana kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwemhoteredzo.Kusimukira kwakasimba hakurevi kudzosera vanhu kunzanga yechinyakare, asi kuenzanisa zvido zvevanhu uye kuenzana kwezvakatipoteredza.Kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza hakugoni kutariswa uri woga.Kuona kwezvakatipoteredza ndicho chikamu chakakosha chekuchengetedza, asi chinangwa chikuru ndechekuchengeta vanhu, kuvandudza hupenyu, uye kuve nechokwadi chekugara kune hutano hwevanhu.Nekuda kweizvozvo, chinongedzo chakananga pakati pehupenyu hwevanhu uye hutano hwezvakatipoteredza hunotangwa.Chinangwa chakanaka chemaitiro ekusimudzira budiriro ndechekugadzira biosphere system inogona kugadzirisa kupokana kwekudyidzana kwenyika.
Economic Aspect
Zvinoreva zvinofanirwa kunge zvine pundutso mune zveupfumi.Izvi zvine zvazvinoreva zviviri.Imwe ndeyokuti chete mapurojekiti ekusimudzira hupfumi anogona kusimudzirwa uye kuenderera mberi;kukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, uku hakusi kubudirira kwakasimba.
Budiriro inogoneka inosimbisa kukosha kwekusimudzira kwakarongeka kwezvinhu zvitatu, kusimudzira kufambira mberi kweruzhinji, uye kugadzikana kwenharaunda.
News
Nhau kubva kuBBC
UN Sustainable Development Goal 12: Kutarisira kugadzira / kushandisa
Zvese zvatinogadzira nekushandisa zvine chekuita nemhoteredzo.Kuti tirarame zvine mwero tinofanira kuderedza zviwanikwa zvatinoshandisa uye huwandu hwemarara atinoburitsa.Pane nzira refu yekuenda asi pane zvatove nekuvandudzwa uye zvikonzero zvekuve netariro.
Kugadzirwa zvine mutoro uye kushandiswa pasi rese
Zvinangwa zveSustainable Development
United Nations yakapa zvibodzwa gumi nenomwe zvekuyedza kuvaka remangwana riri nani, rakanaka, uye rakasimba renyika.
Sustainable Development Goal 12 ine chinangwa chekuona kuti zvinhu uye zvinhu zvatinogadzira, uye magadzirirwo atinozviita, zvinogoneka.
Sangano reUnited Nations rinoziva kuti kushandiswa kwepasi rose nekugadzirwa - simba rekufambisa kwehupfumi hwepasi rose - rinogara pakushandiswa kwezvakatipoteredza uye zviwanikwa nenzira inoramba iine zvinoparadza pasi.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti isu tese tizive kuti yakawanda sei yatinoshandisa uye kuti mutengo wekushandisa uku ndewei kune nharaunda yedu yemuno uye nepasirese.
Zvinhu zvese muhupenyu hwedu zvigadzirwa zvaifanira kugadzirwa.Izvi zvinoshandisa mbishi zvinhu uye simba nenzira dzisingagari dzakagadzikana.Kana zvinhu zvasvika kumagumo ekubatsira kwazvo zvinofanirwa kugadzirwa patsva kana kuraswa.
Zvakakosha kuti makambani anogadzira zvinhu zvose izvi aite izvi nemazvo.Kuti vagone kugadzikana vanofanirwa kudzikisa zviwanikwa zvavanoshandisa uye mabatiro avanoita nharaunda.
Uye zviri kwatiri tese kuti tive vatengi vane hanya, tichifunga nezvemaitiro emararamiro edu uye sarudzo.
UN Sustainable Development Chinangwa 17: Kudyidzana kwezvinangwa
UN inoona kukosha kwevanhu vane simba network izvo zvinogona kuita mutsauko mukuzadzisa zvinangwa zvezvinangwa zvebudiriro inoenderera mberi munharaunda nepasirese.
Kudyidzana munyika yose
Zvinangwa zveSustainable Development
United Nations yakapa zvibodzwa gumi nenomwe zvekuyedza kuvaka remangwana riri nani, rakanaka, uye rakasimba renyika.
Sustainable Development Goal 17 inosimbisa kuti kugadzirisa matambudziko akatarisana nepasi redu tichada kudyidzana kwakasimba uye kudyidzana pakati pemasangano epasi rose nenyika.
Kudyidzana ndiyo glue inobata zvibodzwa zveUN zvekusimudzira pamwechete.Vanhu vakasiyana, masangano nenyika vachada kushanda pamwe chete kuti vagadzirise matambudziko akatarisana nenyika.
UN inoti, "Hupfumi hwepasi rose hwakabatana hunoda mhinduro yepasirese kuti nyika dzese, kunyanya nyika dzichiri kusimukira, dzigadzirise hutano hwakasangana uye hwakafanana, matambudziko ehupfumi uye ezvakatipoteredza kuti adzoke zviri nani".
Mamwe emakurudziro akakosha eUN kuti azadzise chinangwa ichi anosanganisira:
Nyika dzakapfuma dziri kubatsira nyika dzichiri kusimukira nekubhadhara chikwereti
Kukurudzira kudyara mari munyika dzichiri kusimukira
Kugadziraushamwari kwezvakatipoteredzatekinoroji inowanikwa kunyika dzichiri kusimukira
Kuwedzera zvakanyanya kutengesa kunze kwenyika kubva kunyika dzichiri kusimukira kubatsira kuunza mari yakawanda munyika idzi
Nhau kubva kuInternational Bamboo Bureau
"Bamboo panzvimbo yepurasitiki" inotungamirira kukura kwegirinhi
Nharaunda yepasirese yakateedzera mitemo yekurambidza nekudzikamisa mapurasitiki, uye kuisa pamberi penguva yekurambidza uye kurambidza mapurasitiki.Parizvino, nyika dzinopfuura 140 dzakanyatsogadzira mitemo yakakodzera.Ministry of Ecology and Environment yeNational Development and Reform Commission yeChina yakataura mu "Maonero eKuwedzera Kusimbisa Kudzora Kusvibiswa kwePlastiki" yakabudiswa muna Ndira 2020: "Panosvika 2022, kushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvekushandisa kamwe chete kuchaderedzwa zvakanyanya. , zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvichasimudzirwa, uye tsvina yepurasitiki ichashandiswazve. Chikamu chekushandiswa kwesimba chakawedzerwa zvikuru. "Hurumende yeBritish yakatanga kusimudzira "plastic restriction order" nyowani mukutanga kwa2018, iyo yakarambidza zvachose kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvinoraswa zvepurasitiki semashanga epurasitiki.European Commission yakaronga chirongwa che "plastic restriction order" muna 2018, ichikurudzira mashanga akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvinochengetedza zvakatipoteredza uye zvakagadzikana kuti zvitsive mashanga epurasitiki.Kwete chete zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvinoraswa, asi iyo yese indasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki ichasangana nekuchinja kukuru, kunyanya kukwira kwemitengo yemafuta asina kuchena, uye shanduko yakaderera-kabhoni yeindasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki yava pedyo.Yakaderera kabhoni zvinhu zvinova nzira chete yekutsiva mapurasitiki.
